rhodesian mercenary mike rousseau

Habah l'hargecha hashkem l'hargo -- "If someone is coming to kill you, rise against him and kill him first.". [59] They enlisted for a period of three years, which was the same as white Rhodesians who joined up on a full-time basis. Gun Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Guerrilla fighters were swarming the airport and Rousseau turned a corner and nearly bumped into a FRELIMO fighter wielding an AK-47. There is evidence that the Departments of Justice and State tacitly encouraged Americans to volunteer for Rhodesia as part of efforts to prevent the country collapsing before a negotiated solution to the war could be finalised. If I were to guess, I would say Rousseaus ammo was a 115-grain with a muzzle velocity of 1,200 fps. [34] Foreign volunteers were also offered land if they settled in Rhodesia after completing their service with the security forces. [22], From the mid-1970s the Rhodesian government began placing advertisements seeking volunteers in the international media. [40], Foreign volunteers for the Rhodesian Security Forces were generally motivated by personal political and ideological beliefs or a desire for adventure. [101] Robin Moore included profiles of twelve volunteers as part of a non-fiction book he wrote in 1976 that argued that the Rhodesian government was not racist and sanctions against it should be lifted. The Mozambique Drill,[1] also known as the Failure Drill, or Failure to Stop drill and, informally, as "two to the body, one to the head,"[2][3] is a close-quarters shooting technique that requires the shooter to fire twice into the torso of a target (known as a double tap or hammered pair to the center of mass), and follow up with a more difficult head shot that, if properly placed, will instantaneously stop the target if the previous shots failed to do so. MOZAMBIQUE DRILL.. Rhodesian Mike Rousseau was serving as a mercenary in the Mozambican War of Independence. | Discussion [37] Some of the Americans volunteered to work as security guards on farms in Rhodesia as this offered the opportunity to fight communists while receiving higher pay than that offered by the security forces. Although the legendary Col. Jeff Cooper is credited with developing the Mozambique Drill, he had a little help. [17] The Army's structure of administrative corps was similar to that of the British Army, and many of its officers had undergone training in the United Kingdom. [31] The ads and other coverage of Rhodesia in Soldier of Fortune led to a "steady stream of volunteers". Rousseau was fighting at the airport at Loureno Marques, which is now called Maputo. Rousseau fired two quick shots that struck the enemy soldier in the chest, but failed to stop him. People have an annoying habit of wanting to move around when you are shooting at them. Miss the zone, and the projectile could deflect off the bony areas of the skull without eliminating the threat. He is a contributing editor to numerous gun-enthusiast magazines and websites, including Combat Handguns, Black Guns, Gun Tests, Gun Digest, Gun World, Ballistic, range365.com, SHOT Business, and others. Mozambique Drill - Wikipedia [106], Foreign volunteers in the Rhodesian Security Forces, Rhodesia's Unilateral Declaration of Independence, February 1980 Southern Rhodesian general election, "Foreign Fighter Problem: What the War in Rhodesia Means for Ukraine", "Fine-mannered, articulate and urbane: the mercenary as deadly romantic", "Security Council resolution 460 (1979) [Southern Rhodesia]", "Rhodesia: Oral Answers to Questions Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs in the House of Commons at 12:00 am on 16th January 1980", "Many Rhodesian Whites Threaten to Quit Jobs", "Rhodesia's Approach to Counterinsurgency: A Preference for Killing", "Mercenary Activity: United States Neutrality Laws and Enforcement", "The White House and White Africa: Presidential Policy on Rhodesia 1965-79", "The 'New Model' Armies of Africa? Then, they can make a smooth transition to the third V2 shot if it is necessary. I came about after Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau told the story of an encounter he had in combat at an airport. It was finished in 1980 and published in 1991. Anything less than three seconds is very good. After a quick assessment of the situation, Rousseau tried for a shot to the mans central nervous system. At the start signal, draw your weapon and fire two shots to the chest (V1 zone), followed by one shot to the head (V2 zone). [81], The British government was opposed to its citizens fighting for Rhodesia. The. As he turned a corner, he bumped into a FRELIMO guerrilla armed with an AK-47. [43] The academic Luise White has written that they were commonly opposed to the establishment of governments run by black people and did not have any particular commitment to Rhodesia itself. While engaged in fighting at the airport of Loureno Marques (modern-day Maputo),. [94], Many of the foreign volunteers opposed the March 1978 Internal Settlement, under which the white Rhodesian government agreed to cede power to moderate black leaders. Engaged in a firefight at an airport in Lourenco Marques, Rousseau encountered a guerilla fighter armed with an AK-47. [62][76], The nationalist groups that were fighting the Rhodesian regime and many progressive groups worldwide considered the volunteers to be mercenaries. [7] How rude! Important Notices: By participating on this discussion Rousseau then lowered his weapon to the ready position. Two to the body, one to the head, is guaranteed to leave them dead.. Its a port city in southern Mozambique where it can be hot with humidity over 80 percent. Fighting at the airport at Loureno Marques (modern-day Maputo), Rousseau rounded a corner and encountered a FRELIMO guerrilla, armed with an AK-47 assault rifle, at 10 paces (~7.5 . Guerrilla forces of the Mozambique Liberation Front (or FRELIMO) became embroiled in a war of independence with Portugal. The need for non-Rhodesians to sustain the country's independence was also considered problematic. [30] Some ads described service in Rhodesia as "fun". Live The Armory Life. The story goes that this technique originated with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau. Rousseau told his harrowing story to Jeff Cooper, who thought that it made a darn good defensive shooting drill. [56] The desertion rate among foreigners serving in the SAS was particularly high. aka Failure Drill. You can support the efforts of Jews Can Shoot that Nothing Says Never Again Like an Armed Jew. Named for Mike Rousseau, an associate of Jeff Cooper, who, ironically, died during the war in Rhodesia. [98], The ZANU won the February 1980 Southern Rhodesian general election. [15], Foreigners with far right beliefs were often sympathetic to the Rhodesian cause during the war. These Most of its members left Rhodesia after the company was withdrawn from operations to be retrained, though some settled in Rhodesia. this do in honour of dead mercenaries - Democratic Underground [8] The historian Donal Lowry has endorsed Evans' views, noting also that "the Rhodesia Front sought to combine the notion that Rhodesia embodied the best of true Britishness, the notion that white Rhodesians were the sort of people who once made the Great" of Britain, while turning to America as the only remaining champion of the Free World. Rhodesian officers also sought to use their networks in other militaries to attract volunteers. So why not just send the first shot to the head? Creator of the Mozambique Shooting Drill died in Zimbabwe How?? |-- Places Rousseau related the story to an acquaintance, small arms expert Jeff Cooper, founder of the Gunsite Academy shooting school, who incorporated the "Mozambique Drill" into his modern technique shooting method. One such soldier of fortune was Mike Rousseau. The Mozambique Drill[1] is a close-quarter shooting technique in which the shooter fires twice into the torso of a target (known as a double tap to the center of mass), momentarily assesses the hits, then follows them up with a carefully aimed shot to the head of the target. [60] Foreign volunteers who openly expressed extreme racial views were deported. Another LEO involved shooting. Suspect deceased. Any answers? - Topic Rousseau immediately performed a double tap two shots to the center of the torso. While it might seem strange at first, its not a long stretch to connect the dots from a country off the east coast of Africa, to a Rhodesian mercenary, to a shooting technique, and finally to someone who conceal carries and trains to defend themselves. Jeff Cooper created The Modern Technique of the Pistol and the Combat Mindset. Copyright 2023 Jews Can Shoot. Simple drills | Officer Robert A. Sadowski has written about firearms and hunting for more than fifteen years. |-- DU Groups [14] Rhodesia's security situation deteriorated during the mid-1970s when the nationalists were able to establish bases in Mozambique as Portuguese rule faltered and finally ended in 1975. Those who were combat veterans resented being placed under the command of younger and less experienced Rhodesians. [16], Despite its need for foreign volunteers, the Rhodesian government was uncomfortable with them. While engaged in fighting at the airport of Loureno Marques (modern-day Maputo), Rousseau was armed with only a Browning HP35 pistol. Rousseau immediately performed a "double tap" maneuver, a controlled shooting technique in which the shooter makes two quick shots at the target's torso. Seeing that the fighter was still advancing, Rousseau attempted a head shot that hit the guerrilla through the base of his neck, severing the spinal cord. [23] Other volunteers were posted to a range of units, including protection companies mainly made up of black soldiers and the largely white Grey's Scouts and Rhodesian Armoured Corps. Its editor was a strong supporter of the white Rhodesian cause and wanted to encourage Americans to fight for Rhodesia. A par time for this drill should be four seconds. These two additions to the drill could make a world of difference in a real-life self-defense situation. He named it after the country where the incident occurred, dubbing his drill the Mozambique Drill.. [34], In addition to using advertisements, Rhodesian recruitment teams, including some led by Lamprecht, visited several countries. [42][68] Two of the former French volunteers who remained in Zimbabwe after the war were sentenced to death for murdering a caf owner during a robbery in 1982 and were executed the next year. The Walther P38: Godfather of the modern combat handgun Mike Rousseau was a white Rhodesian mercenary engaged in combat against FRELIMO guerillas in and around the Mozambique capital of Maputo. As of 2021, the literature largely comprises brief discussions of the topic as part of books and academic journal articles on broader issues. [69], Despite the Rhodesian government's claim that it did not recruit mercenaries, the British mercenary Peter McAleese was accepted into the Rhodesian Army during 1976. Center mass is easier to hit quickly, and in most cases will effectively stop a threat. [22] The number of white conscripts in the security forces was also increased by considerably expanding the age groups of men who were required to serve and the periods of active duty reservists needed to undertake. [44] Many volunteers were also strongly anti-communist, and wanted to stop the further spread of this ideology in Africa. No use without the express written permission of Doris Wise Montrose is permitted. Copyright Ammotogo.com 2023 All Rights Reserved. [91] The American volunteers were generally regarded in the United States as mercenaries. The Portuguese government banned Rhodesian recruitment in the late 1970s, but was unable to enforce the legislation. In 2021 White wrote that the numbers of foreign volunteers may have been small, and the ex-Rhodesian generals she had interviewed "scoffed at me when I asked if there were fifteen hundred foreigners in the Rhodesian Army". Until the early 1970s the Rhodesian Security Forces had little difficulty in defeating the guerrillas. [16] The academic Kyle Burke has written that some anti-government paramilitary forces in the United States draw inspiration from the volunteers, and cite them as an example when encouraging violence against African Americans. The Mozambique Drill, which is also known as the Failure Drill, Failure to Stop drill, the "Djibouti Shooty", or, informally, "two to the chest, one to the head," is a close-quarters shooting technique that supposedly originated with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau, in the Mozambican War of Independence, hence the name. [22] The army units manned by full time personnel, which included a high proportion of white regular and conscripted soldiers, were the most powerful element of the security forces and formed a strategic reserve that responded to the guerrilla activities. The Rhodesians' brutal counterinsurgency tactics also proved counter-productive. FRELIMO's Marxist underpinnings earned it support from Russia and China. Ideally, a more practical application might be to fire two shots to the torso, take two steps back and to the side to keep your distance and, if your attacker is still attacking, attempt the head shot. Now you understand the history and background as well as the importance of the Failure Drill. History. ATLAS 8 DRY-FIRE TRAINING SYSTEM Spotter Up Col. Jeff Cooper - A shooting legend and the man who codified the drill. He has trained with some of the countrys finest firearm instructors in handguns, rifles/carbines, shotguns and long-range shooting. He also edited Shooters Bible Guide to Firearms Assembly, Disassembly, and Cleaning; 50 Guns That Changed the World; and Gun Traders Guide. Position a silhouette target (preferably with outlined V1 and V2 zones) five yards from the firing line. [105], Modern white supremacist and far-right groups continue to provide a positive portrayal of white rule in Rhodesia. In 1980, two Los Angeles Police Department SWAT officers, Larry Mudgett and John Helms, attended pistol training at Gunsite and received permission from Cooper to teach the technique to the LAPD, and to rename it the Failure Drill (concerned that "Mozambique" might have racist overtones). Rousseauarmed onyl with a pistolturned a corner and encountered an enemy. [23] In 1979, the military historian John Keegan noted that foreigners made up between a quarter and a third of the strength of the RLI. This is a drill created during the Mozambique War of Independence, when a Rhodesian Mercenary (Mike Rousseau) had an up-close encounter with an opponent wielding an AK-47. What these European countries didnt factor in was the determination of the African people. [47], The Rhodesian Special Branch sought to vet all of the foreign volunteers for security risks. [4] UDI was illegal under British law, and was regarded as such by almost all other countries and the United Nations. [62] The revelations about Lamb's history embarrassed the Army and led to concerns in Rhodesia about the quality of the foreign volunteers. [80] Many Africans believed that the inaction of the western governments demonstrated their lack of commitment to combating white minority rule in Rhodesia and South Africa. Over the years, this drill has morphed into a variety of other drills and, if you put any two firearms instructors together, youll get a different opinion as to how its to be properly executed. a close quarter tactical method of killing a target with two shots to the chest and one follow up shot to the head. Modern zombie culture has also appropriated the Mozambique Drill. the opinions of Democratic Underground, LLC. Rousseau then aimed for the head, and fired the shot that finally put the enemy solder down. They also feared for their lives due to a perception that a black majority government would place them on trial for murder and other crimes. He serves as contributing editor for several magazines, including NRAs American Rieman and Shooting Illustrated, Varmint Hunter, and Combat Handgunner, and is the editor for Gun Digests Cartridges of the World 13th Edition. All Rights Reserved. So how does a Rhodesian mercenary figure into the story? The new Prime Minister Robert Mugabe directed shortly after the election that "mercenaries" be dismissed as they were among the "irregular features of the present Army" and were "not needed". In a veritable ocean of blood, one otherwise trivial engagement gained lasting notoriety. Back in the day when European countries colonized portions of Africa, this area on the east coast of Africa was called Portuguese East Africa. Your goal should be three accurate shots in under four seconds. [82] British citizens were prohibited from joining the Rhodesian Security Forces under the terms of an embargo enacted in 1968, with those who did so potentially facing fines or imprisonment. Rousseau hit an . Doing so was illegal under laws banning mercenary activity in Israel, West Germany, Switzerland and the Netherlands. The Portuguese forces collaborated with Rhodesia which had experience from the Bush War in the early 1960s to create special forces teams to deal with FRELIMO. [64] The RLI was a key element of Rhodesia's strategic reserve, and was frequently deployed against guerrilla forces. These organisations provided recruits for the security forces as well as private industry, including farms, mines and timber companies. The Mozambique drill was made famous by Jeff Cooper after learning about this incident. [26], Several individuals and companies recruited United States citizens to fight in Rhodesia. [26][34] Other volunteers were expected to pay their own way. Shooting Skills: The Mozambique-Failure Drill, Light Em Up: Home Defense Lasers and Lights. slams Colorado gun control bills, Biden's FAA Nominee Can't Answer a Single Question About Aviation, Russell Brand was challenged to give examples of MSNBC pushing misinformation (that was a BAD idea), Trump Reveals What He'll Do If He's Indicted, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. The Australian parliament passed legislation banning Australians from serving with Rhodesia in 1978. In 1977 the pretender to the Albanian throne, Leka I, asked the Rhodesian government to train a battalion of Albanians that he hoped to recruit. FRELIMO's Marxist underpinnings earned it support from Russia and China. Most police officers cannot do it in less than five seconds without a miss. By 1979 the Rhodesian government was facing defeat and the war was costing 2,000 lives each month. [47], All foreign volunteers were required to complete basic training upon arrival in Rhodesia, even if they had prior military experience. This bullet struck a bit low, entering the mans neck and severing his spinal cord, effectively ending the fight. Some years back, Col. Cooper developed what he called the Mozambique Drill for the purposes of dealing with this type of situation. The Browning Hi Power: The Superlative WWII Combat Handgun That Played

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