west coast offense passing concepts
Difference between west coast offense and air raid Due to its quick horizontal passes, the defense cant crowd the line of scrimmage, leading to linebackers playing in coverage against the quicker wide receivers. The inside receiver, runs a wheel route down the sideline. Against man coverage, their pass routes create a rub or natural pick on defenders covering. The weak-back coming to the strong-side double-reads the ILB to strong OLB (Mike to Sam). There are players that play close to the ball and others that play further away. Please log in again. The Smash concept creates a high-low read that attacks Cover 2s biggest weakness, the deep outside halves of the field near both sidelines. Rip/Liz to the strong-side only. NFL Schemes - Offense - 2023 NFL Mock Draft 1. It emphasized the short passing game, although the system has always . The West Coast Offense is an innovative horizontal passing offense based on timing and route running. The back faking with the QB attacks the inside A-gap (between center and guard) and check releases reading Mike to Sam linebacker, and the non-faking back attacks the B-gap and check-releases reading Sam to the next outside threat. The Levels concept does an excellent job at attacking zone coverage. Walshs offense consists of 3, and 5-step drops by the QB with routes that rely on the Tight Ends Running Backs, and Receivers. Fire 2/Fire 3: I got this term from this page, which alters the terminology slightly (so ignore this sheet for this article, except for fire 2/fire 3). Im always open to feedback as well, so if there is something you feel is incorrect or should be described more thoroughly, please drop a comment! means a back or tight-end does not release (they block for the whole play). If the ILB blitzes, they sneak a peak at the outside linebacker (OLB) to their side. This concept is effective against Cover 2 zone coverage, as well as Cover 3 and Cover 4 coverages. Those combined, with the wide zone running offense, make for a deadly play-action passing game that stresses linebackers to their extreme. Although the system has evolved and integrated with various offensive systems over the previous three decades, the traditional West Coast offense looks to set up the run by passing first,. We can drop the ball off to a back late and still make 4 to 5 yards. Okay but I think Romo may have a bit more knowledge than a few route concepts. A Financial Overview, What Is a Cycle in Baseball? For quarterbacks, these backs and tight-ends often serve check-down roles, meaning if the primary receivers in the progression arent open, the QB finds these players for an easy release valve rather than holding onto the ball and risking a sack. Another route is used to compliment the Divide pass route is a receiver on the outside running a go or streak route. Triangle-O Football Clients Homepage. In slide protection, you call a side to set the protection to (left/right, strong-side/weak-side, whatever). Have the ability to run many plays from multiple formations, meaning the defense shouldnt be able to predict what the offense will run. Still confused about the play numbers. Defensive Install 2021. it gets too hard. When the backs release, the faking back who is more inside will break to the inside, and the back protecting outside will release outside. If the number called is odd, it means the TE is to the left. 300: Remember, this book does not use 300 like modern WCO terminology uses it. Paperback - July 29, 1997. They release if the ILB does not blitz. 0000000571 00000 n TE free releases by default. Walsh ignored the critics and at the end of his career Walshs system started a new era in the NFL with the passing attack being the focus of offenses. Football's West Coast Offense: Henderson, Frank, Olson, Mel use. Run-game terminology is much more simple. Bill Walsh is quoted as saying, This type of pass is designed specifically to develop and take advantage of a defensive conflict. Every NFL team's offensive scheme, illustrated and explained - Washington Post From run-pass options to the West Coast offense: Breaking down all 32 offensive schemes in the NFL. Two Concepts in One: The Erhardt Perkins Playcalling Language Still, Reids offense led the NFL in yards after the catch in the 2020 season due to the extremely talented pass-catching duo of Tyreek Hill and Travis Kelce. These series also require a 2nd TE to be in the game to the weak-side (so theres a TE on both sides, or the TE is actually to the weak side, or away from the call side). Attack the defense and force them to adjust and react. Offensive scheme analysis for all 32 NFL teams ahead of the 2021 NFL A fundamentally sound play that strives to contradict the basic principles of a defense, the play-pass gets the defensive team to commit to a fake run and then throwing a pass behind the defenders off the fake.. Before the West Coast Offense and other pass-first systems, the forward pass was used as a compliment to the running game. Empty protection (no backs or TEs in protection; just the five linemen) could be done with either pocket or slide protection. The first number also sets the default rules for all numbers in that series. Consequently, higher completion percentages are expected and, with that, fewer turnovers. Coach Walsh went on to say, I truly believe it is the single best tool available to take advantage of a disciplined defense., Utilizes pre-snap motions to generate match-up issues and confusion with the defense. Slide Protection: This one can get a little complicated, so take your time. Slide Protection. These are great for setting up boot passes to get the defense going one way, so the QB has room to run the other way. 1985 BYU Passing Offense.pdf. Split flow protection is a pocket protection, where both backs move opposite of each other off the snap (if you have a back to the left and right of the QB, the left back moves left, and the right back moves right). A Complete Overview, What Is a Pick 6 in Football? Since the 1980s, football teams have used the West Coast Offense to win championships. The Ultimate Guide, How Much Do NHL Refs Make? KC Chiefs passing game: What they're doing and why they're doing it 109. Bill Walsh helped changed the offensive playing field with his West Coast offensive system. BYU Offense.doc. The essence of the West Coast system is rhythm & timing, and ball protection. Backs split-flow using Rip/Liz rules (back closer to the right Rips, back closer to the left Lizs. Doug Pederson, another West Coast. Also a pocket and two-back protection series. The West Coast Offense Walsh used primarily relies on numbers to call pass protections. Power coast offense - Operation Sports Forums This article does NOT cover all the pass pro terminology in this playbook, but it covers all the basics. One of the biggest drawbacks in the West Coast and Air Coryell offenses are their elongated play calls. 86/87: Scat protection strong-side with both backs free releasing. . 78/79: Both backs flow weak, and check release. The Mills (Anchor) passing concept is designed to get a to bite on the dig route, allowing for the receiver running the post to get behind him for big play. understanding the concepts behind our basic run and pass schemes is essential. In your diagram, you show 3 Jet as being the play call to the left, but the tight end is to the right! The 4 main schools of spread offense - Football Study Hall The offense splits the outside wide receivers in "plus splits", which means outside the numbers. The Shanahan offense is derived from the West Coast offense made famous by Bill Walsh. 54/55: Rip/Liz only applies to the weak-side (so 54 is TE to the right, meaning weak side is left, so Liz is ran. Knowledge is power. Even though this system was created almost four decades ago, its influence is still evident in the league as almost every offense has taken to using the West Coast system in some way. Strong back and guard double read the ILB (Mike) and the back check-releases. Operation Sports Forums > Football > EA Sports College Football Offensive schemes and tactics Most Anticipated Sports Games of 2023 Five Ways EA Sports PGA Tour Can Improve Golf Career Modes There will be two wide receivers on the line of scrimmage on either side of the field. The Slant is a short timing route that has the receiver breaking towards the middle of the field for a quick pass from the quarterback. 400: Slide protection away from the call with a cross-action/misdirection backfield or run fake. Scat means a back free releases (meaning they run a route right off the snap, and have no blocking responsibility. When there are two backs in the backfield, they essentially cross each other off the snap. Cornerbacks can take advantage of this by playing underneath the receiver or looking to jump the passing lanes to beat the receiver to where the ball is being thrown. 200: The QB takes a 5-step drop, and the protection becomes slide protection (in other version of the WCO, you see 200/300 as both slide protection, and a 3-step drop). How many concepts do you need in your passing game? - Blogger When first introducing the system, Walsh was criticized as trying to finesse the defense or playing too conservatively. They pay Tony Romo about 17 million dollars a year to tell you this on Sunday, and Thursday Nights. 9,884 posts . In todays NFL, you can find the West Coast Offenses influence within almost every team, and find legacies of the Bill Walsh coaching tree on almost every coaching staff. The West Coast Offense would then equate to the tactic of blitzkrieg developed by the Germans in WWII. It can be ran from three, two, or one-back formations. This system looks to control the game through the air and sets receivers up to make plays after the catch. Against zone coverage, look for the tight end to be open as he crossing the field, especially if another receiver is running pass route underneath or over the top of him. Max means all backs and tight-ends release, and the protection always becomes pocket protection (so if slide was called, max turns it into pocket protection). Connecting the Dots, Part II: Stretching the field in the West Coast The guard or uncovered lineman to the weak-side must now scat protect to that side, meaning they double read the ILB to OLB on the weak-side. Get an advantageous matchup. Against zone coverage this creates a 2 on 1 situation. Enjoy! Who Should Not Use the West Coast Offense? If that defender does not blitz (no dog), they then look to block the outside defender. It has one receiver running a shallow crossing route from one direction, while another receiver runs a dig route from the opposite direction. The Curl-Flat passing concept is one of the oldest and most popular passing concepts in football. In both protections, the default rule for all running-backs and tight-ends is to execute an assignment called check-release, which means they are assigned to a defender (or two), and if that defender blitzes (blitz is called dog in the playbook), they block them. During these years, BYU regularly led the nation in passing offense. While thats a general overview of the West Coast offense, theres a lot more that goes into calling and running plays in the system. The Slot Cross has an inside receiver running a intermediate crossing route underneath the outside receiver who is running a deep dig route. The 49ers started to work in power running concepts using their stalwart fullback Kyle Juszczyk as a lead blocker. Gruden had spent his 10 years out of coaching . The back typically does not come across the formation, or at least behind the QB. Summer School: The simple marvels of the Erhardt-Perkins Offense Two digits. The idea behind this passing concept is to create either 3 on 2 or 4 on 3 against zone coverage, allowing for one of the receivers to be open deep down the field. 0000002771 00000 n The quarterback is looking to see what the defense gives him and looks to take advantage of it. that can be found on Google. These horizontal routes make it difficult to play man coverage and get defenders chasing. TE check-releases off the OLB to their side. 284/285: Slide to the weak-side (284 means slide is left, backs right). His version of the West Coast offense relies on a highly athletic quarterback with an elite arm, as well as skilled receivers who thrive on making plays after the catch. The spacing concept can always be found in bunch formations. By them switching, it creates an opportunity for a big play deep down the field. Doug Pederson will, and won't, use West Coast offense with - ESPN Initially, Reid treated the quarterback in his system like an NBA point guard, using short accurate passes to get talented pass catchers the ball in space. 50/51, 52/53: Backs split-flow using Rip/Liz rules (back closer to the right Rips, back closer to the left Lizs. Offensive Packages. This typically involves getting a linebacker in coverage on a running back, wide receiver, or tight end. The West Coast system looks to establish the pass, to set up the run. Use players in motion before the snap to make the defense show their scheme. A look at common deep pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. Film Room: 95 or Y-Cross passing concept - State of The U The second number indicates the specific type of protection/modification within that series. The weak back and guard double read ILB to OLB to the weak side, and the back check-releases vs. no blitz. Both can be a hot receiver. The original Air Raid was basically taking the West Coast passing game, simplifying it to a purely conceptual level, and then making every formational and personnel decision around maximizing those passing concepts.
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west coast offense passing concepts