comfrey cream holland and barrett

Efficacy of a comfrey root extract ointment in comparison to a Diclo-fenac gel in the treatment of ankle distortions: Results of an observer-blind, randomized, multicenter study. Vithayathil MK, Edwards M. Comfrey herbal remedy causing second-degree heart block: do not be outfoxed by digitalis. Avoid use. 2021;83:e249209. DOI:10.1211/PJ.2021.1.69803. radix) extract ointment in the treatment of patients with painful osteoarthritis of the knee: Results of a double-blind, randomised, bicenter, placebo-controlled trial. The efficacy and safety of a homeopathic gel in the treatment of acute low back pain: a multi-centre, randomised, double-blind comparative clinical trial. 2012;26(10):14411448. Spine(Phila Pa 1976). Comfrey is considered likely unsafe to use if you are nursing a baby. Registered VAT no. We go to great efforts to ensure that the information on this page is accurate at the time that the page was last edited. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 5 Feb 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 22 Feb 2023), ASHP (updated 12 Feb 2023) and others. Smith, D. B., & Jacobson, B. H. (2011). Efficacy of a comfrey root (Symphyti offic. As a Licensed Massage Therapist, I have personally made this comfrey cream recipe multiple times and given jars to my clients. Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. Arzneimittelforschung. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids are very toxic to the liver and are also carcinogenic (cause cancer). This recipe is contraindicated for small children and those with certain medical conditions. WMW Wiener Medizinische Wochenschrift, 154(21), 498-507. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10354-004-0114-8, Natural Medicines (2020). Metabolism, genotoxicity, and carcinogenicity of comfrey. Amendments to the poison list. 2004;11(6):470-477. of India has issued Environment Impact Assessment EIA Notification dated 14th September, 2006 for according Environment Clearance(EC) to 8 categories of industries/projects by the Ministry of Environment & Forests, Govt. Comfrey is traditionally used for the symptomatic treatment of minor sprains and bruises and is also known for its healing properties. In Western Europe, comfrey has been used topically for treating inflammatory disorders such as arthritis, gout, and thrombophlebitis, and internally for treating diarrhea. Giannetti, B. M., Staiger, C., Bulitta, M., & Predel, H. G. (2010). It should never be taken by mouth. They help us to understand how people use the website and give us the ability to provide targeted marketing to you. Therapeutic use of comfrey is limited because of its toxicity. Label with the ingredients and date made. Efficacy of a comfrey root (Symphyti offic. Simply massage into the skin as required. There are no regulated manufacturing standards in place for many herbal compounds and some marketed supplements have been found to be contaminated with toxic metals or other drugs. Comfrey cream combines ingredients like oils or water and glyceryl stearate with Symphytum officinale (comfrey) extracts. This site uses cookies to improve your experience. Phytomedicine, 11(6), 470-477. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2004.02.001, Kucera, A., Barna, M., Holcova, S., Horacek, O., Hladikov, M., & Ottillinger, B. Aust.Fam.Physician 2008;37(4):235-236. Wichtl, M. (2004). Contact your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions before use. Also, avoid use for more than two weeks or excessive concentrations containing more than 100 mcg of pyrrolizidine alkaloids (Wichtl, 2004 & Ulbricht, 2010). Copyright Holland & Barrett Limited 2023. 7-6-2001; Lin, C. C., Yang, C. C., Phua, D. H., Deng, J. F., and Lu, L. H. An outbreak of foxglove leaf poisoning. Centurian, South Africa: Medpharm Scientific Publishers. Comfrey also is known as Russian comfrey, knitbone, radix consolidate, bruisewort, blackwort, and slippery root. We are building the future of Health and Wellness Tech. When considering the use of herbal supplements, seek the advice of your doctor. New South Wales Health, Australia. Phytomedicine. Vickers AJ, Vertosick EA, Lewith G, et al. 2013;163(3-4):58-64. cup organic sunflower oil The most common over-the-counter medication that can be toxic to the liver is acetaminophen (Tylenol). Tunon, H., Olavsdotter, C., and Bohlin, L. Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of some Swedish medicinal plants. Comfrey shouldn't be used in any form during pregnancy or nursing due to the risk of liver damage to infants. Company number 02758955 Registered VAT number 211727395. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. Although not all side effects are known, comfrey is thought to be possibly safe when applied to unbroken skin for less than 10 days. We cover all you need to know in this article. Some people ingest comfrey roots or leaves or use them in teas. Rad. Kucera, M., Kalal, J., and Polesna, Z. Comfrey [Online article]. Bagheri Z, Azizi A, Oshvandi K, Mohammadi Y, Larki-Harchegani A. This perennial can grow up to 4-feet tall. Grube, B., Grunwald, J., Krug, L., and Staiger, C. Efficacy of a comfrey root (Symphyti offic. The efficacy and safety of a homeopathic gel in the treatment of acute low back pain: a multi-centre, randomised, double-blind comparative clinical trial. After the consistency begins to thicken, turn the mixer up a little bit. Thus, it is not advised to ingest herbal preparations of comfrey unless guided by an expert pharmacologist and physician. This is not recommended due to the presence of chemicals that can cause organ damage and cancer. about an hour two nites. This is because only a small amount of the pyrrolizidine alkaloids are absorbed through the skin (. Ask a doctor, pharmacist, or other healthcare provider if it is safe for you to use this product if you have: Comfrey is considered likely unsafe to use during pregnancy. Barthomeuf, C. M., Debiton, E., Barbakadze, V. V., and Kemertelidze, E. P. Evaluation of the dietetic and therapeutic potential of a high molecular weight hydroxycinnamate-derived polymer from Symphytum asperum Lepech. Some of these components are thought to speed up wound healing by stimulating new cell growth. Pharmazie 1995;50:83-98. Topically applied comfrey oil is associated with a wide range of health benefits and can help with certainissues including: Comfrey oil is good at helping with superficial cuts, scratches, and scrapes. Comfrey cream, an topical herbal product, is thought to reduce inflammation and pain when applied to the skin. 2008;54(1):7-20. Symphyti) in the treatment of ankle distorsions: Results of a multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study. Like any new treatment, discontinue use if any irritation occurs. Comfrey is an herb in the Boraginaceae family and has small purple flowers. FDA Advises Dietary Supplement Manufacturers to Remove Comfrey Products From the Market. Br.J Sports Med. Published 2021 Sep 20. doi:10.1590/1519-6984.249209, Frost R, MacPherson H, O'Meara S. A critical scoping review of external uses of comfrey (Symphytum spp.). Comfrey has been claimed to heal gastric ulcers and hemorrhoids, and to suppress bronchial congestion and inflammation. Comfrey cream contains several active components (substances). byBhupesh Panchal, Senior Regulatory Affairs Associate, Comfrey oil is a herbal oil that moisturises skin, and thats been used as a healing herb for a long time.1, Since at least the 4th century, people have used comfrey medicinally. Comfrey is traditionally used for the symptomatic treatment of minor sprains and bruises and is also known for its healing properties Customer Reviews Ingredients Full ingredients Brassica Campest is Seed Oil (Rapeseed Oil), Symphytum Officinale Herb (Comfrey Herb), BHA, Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Oil (Eucalyptus Oil). The Herbal Academy neither endorses them nor is in any way responsible for their content. 1 Since at least the 4 th century, people have used comfrey medicinally. 1 It's found in Europe, Asia, and North America. The recipe makes about 5 cups of whipped creamy lotion. Its ready when the mixture has solidified somewhat and has a cloudy, creamy, and slightly runny consistency. This site uses cookies to improve your experience. Tell each of your healthcare providers about all your medical conditions, allergies, and all medicines you use. For that reason, Ive also included my go-to comfrey cream recipe for achy joints and muscles! Acupuncture for Chronic Pain: Update of an Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. Influence of moderate physical exertion on subacute low back pain, after Symphytum officinale ointment treatment. Arzneimittelforschung. The FDA has recommended that all comfrey products that are taken by mouth be removed from the market. 12 drops juniper berry (Juniperus communis) essential oil In another study, participants with ankle sprains received either comfrey root extract cream or diclofenac gel, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Preclinical studies suggest that oral comfrey has antiproliferative effects , and a topical formulation showed wound healing properties . Turley, A. J. and Muir, D. F. ECG for physicians: a potentially fatal case of mistaken identity. Herbal drugs and phytopharmaceuticals. Adv Ther 2005;22(6):681-692. (3), 147-156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcm.2011.01.003. (2004). (2001). Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. Experts suggest not using comfrey cream for longer than ten days in a row. After the tincture is made, then you can whip up the fabulous joint and muscle cream! Bergamot oil is one of the most popular essential oils, but what is it & what are the benefits of using it? Efficacy and tolerance of a comfrey root extract (Extr. Influence of moderate physical exertion on subacute low back pain, after Symphytum officinale ointment treatment. 2010;13(7-8):509-526. doi:10.1080/10937404.2010.509013, Staiger C. Comfrey: A clinical overview. Swiss.Med.Wkly. Comfrey is a plant also known as Ass Ear, Black Root, Blackwort, Bruisewort, Consolidae Radix, Consound, Consoude, Consuelda, Gum Plant, Healing Herb, Herbe aux Charpentiers, Herbe la Coupure, Knitback, Knitbone, Langue-de-Vache, Oreille d'ne, Salsify, Slippery Root, Symphytum officinale, or Wallwort. The herbal topical cream was prepared at two different strengths, as an additional measure of efficacy. This is done by soaking the root in at least 50% alcohol for a minimum of two weeks. , meaning to grow together. Stop using comfrey and call your healthcare provider at once if you have: liver problems-- nausea, upper stomach pain, itching, tired feeling, loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes). You can weight them down with a rock or brick. Do not use this product if you have a sensitivity to any of the ingredients. Comfrey's original name, knitbone, derives from the external use of poultices of its leaves and roots to heal burns, sprains, swelling, and bruises. Rad. This is memorable if you have worked with it, and some use this quality to remember comfreys centuries-long useapplying comfrey over bones, bruises, sprains, and minor wounds with the intention to support mending! Choose a supplement tested by a trusted third party, such as USP, ConsumerLabs, or NSF when possible. Glass bowl with a lid When buying commercial brands, seek those that have had the pyrrolizidine alkaloids removed, if possible. Choose organically grown comfrey when possible. Jurcu, R., & Jurcu, I. The comfrey plant, Symphytum officinale, gets its name from the Latin confervere, meaning to grow together. Hepatology. Results of an observational study of patients]. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. cup organic, unrefined cocoa butter Kuera, M., Barna, M., Horek, O., Kovrikov, J., & Kuera, A. Documented adverse effects (the pyrrolizidine alkaloids, have substantial risk of causing fatal liver damage and can cause abortion). Fitoterapia. We currently have no information for COMFREY overview. Browse our Sports Hub, Get 20% student discount with Student Beans, Discover the latest natural beauty products. Can comfrey be used for cracked nipples during breastfeeding? A symptomatic treatment of minor sprains and bruises. Heard about essential oils but not quite sure about what they can do for you? Scientific studies have shown comfrey oil can help reduce the likelihood leg ulcers will become infected.7, Topical application of comfrey oil has been shown to support the lower and upper back more than methyl nicotinate, the main ingredient in many muscle creams.8. 2020;142:104519. Palestrica of the Third Millennium Civilization & Sport, 14(3). 1. Gyorik, S. and Stricker, H. Severe pulmonary hypertension possibly due to pyrrolizidine alkaloids in polyphytotherapy. Comfrey is changed and broken down by the liver. After 2-4 weeks have passed, strain the root from the alcohol using a coffee filter inserted in a wire mesh strainer or similar setup. Be sure to choose organic carrier oils and essential oils when possible. We're proud to make a difference, and you can to. Knit bone, Eucalyptus, Rapeseed Oil, BHA. View abstract. What are the benefits of using it? Wien Med Wochenschr. It's typically only used in small amounts for a very short period. Complement Ther Med. Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed. Quis autem velum iure reprehe nderit. By Megan Nunn, PharmD We go to great efforts to ensure that the information on this page is accurate at the time that the page was last edited. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology, 83, 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yrtph.2016.11.015. Pyrrolizidine poisoning. 12 drops peppermint (Mentha piperita) essential oil You should always speak with your doctor or health care professional before you start, stop, or change any prescribed part of your health care plan or treatment and to determine what course of therapy is right for you. Need some help with an order or want to speak to a member of our Customer Services team? Version: 5.01. Comfrey may have been applied to the skin in a specific preparation to treat some of these conditions. Rad. Wien Med Wochenschr. Br J Sports Med. Check regularly, but it should take about six weeks for all the leaves to break down into a thick, black liquid. There is no daily recommended allowance for comfrey, sold in creams, ointments, gels, and salves. Select a condition to view a list of vitamins. Koll, R., Buhr, M., Dieter, R., Pabst, H., Predel, H. G., Petrowicz, O., & Staiger, C. (2004). Jurcu, R., & Jurcu, I. Smith DB, Jacobson BH. 2011;10(3):147-56. doi:10.1016/j.jcm.2011.01.003, Laslett LL, Quinn SJ, Darian-Smith E, et al. In a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study involving 120 patients with acute back pain, symptoms were quickly reduced in the group using 4 grams of an ointment containing 35% comfrey root extract 3x/day for 5 days (Giannetti et al., 2010). View abstract. View abstract. A multi-center, randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial was conducted with 161 patients having acute lower back pain. Frost R, Macpherson H, O'meara S. A critical scoping review of external uses of comfrey (Symphytum spp.). ). CONDITIONS OF USE AND IMPORTANT INFORMATION: This information is meant to supplement, not replace advice from your doctor or healthcare provider and is not meant to cover all possible uses, precautions, interactions or adverse effects. It's found in Europe, Asia, and North America. Comfrey is avoided on cuts or puncture wounds for this reason. Study results revealed that pain intensity during active movement decreased an average of 95.2% in the group given comfrey ointment. . Avoid using comfrey together with other herbal/health supplements that can also harm the liver. Herb & Supplement Guide. HOLLAND & BARRETT PRO VITAMIN E DAY CREAM 50ML This Vitamin E day cream works with your skin daily to hydrate and protect your skin. View abstract. 2013;163:5864 (2013) doi:10.1007/s10354-012-0162-4, Giannetti BM, Staiger C, Bulitta M, Predel HG. July 6, 2001. Apply a small amount (not to exceed a teaspoon) topically 2-3x/day for up to 2 weeks. Do not use more of this product than is recommended on the label. All Technology Jobs. 2017;65(1):363-373. doi:10.1002/hep.28813. Many have said that it has helped them with a variety of aches and pains! You may also consider consulting a practitioner who is trained in the use of herbal/health supplements. 2 Comfrey cream contains several active components (substances). Consult with a licensed healthcare professional before using any herbal/health supplement. Browse our Sports Hub, Get 20% student discount with Student Beans, Discover the latest natural beauty products, Buy 1 get 1 Half Price on Vitamins & Supplements, Popular Vitamins & Supplements Subscriptions, Buy 1 get 1 Half Price gut health supplements, Guide to sleeping better natural sleeping remedies, Living in the now, gut health & mental wellbeing, The thing that makes you different makes you special, For the symptomatic relief of minor sprains and bruises, Contains Comfrey which is known for its healing properties. Comfrey is generally considered unsafe, with numerous toxicological effects in animals and humans. Barna, M., Kucera, A., Hladikova, M., & Kucera, M. (2012). D'Anchise, R., Bulitta, M., and Giannetti, B. Comfrey extract ointment in comparison to diclofenac gel in the treatment of acute unilateral ankle sprains (distortions). As we are constantly reviewing and developing our products to meet our consumer needs, consumers, particularly those that suffer from allergies and intolerances, should always check product labelling, warnings, and directions provided with the product that is delivered, prior to use or consumption. For one of these studies, the average time participants had experienced knee pain and stiffness leading up to the study was six and a half years! Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: Results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre trial. 16 Rewards for Life points with this purchase. It has bell-shaped red-violet or yellowish flowers. Stewart MJ, Steenkamp V. Pyrrolizidine poisoning: a neglected area in human toxicology. Would you like to win our brilliant Botanical Business Package with nearly $1,000 in prizes? Children, who suffer from these injuries the most, are statistically unlikely to have adverse reactions to comfrey oil when used on scrapes.5, When comfrey was applied topically to animals above where theyd suffered bone fractures, their bones healed at a much-improved rate than animals who hadnt been treated with comfrey.6, Leg ulcers are uncomfortable, prone to infection, and can take a long time to heal. However, not a rate considered harmful for those with healthy livers.10,11, Masters Degree in Toxicology and BSc Hons in Medical Biochemistry. Yield: Approximately 5 cups of whipped lotion. View abstract. Commercial comfrey sale and distribution is restricted in Germany and Canada because of its substantial toxicity. Toxicol Lett 2005;155:411-20. Comfrey is a fast-growing plant whose leaves and roots have been used historically for wound healing and other conditions. J Chiropr Med. Some medications can also harm the liver. If you're considering using the cream, consult your healthcare provider first. Do not give any herbal/health supplement to a child without medical advice. When the root is boiled in water, it forms a sticky, glue-like paste. Do not use extra comfrey to make up the missed dose. Always speak with a healthcare provider before taking a supplement to ensure that the supplement and dosage are appropriate for your individual needs. View abstract. Pabst H, Schaefer A, Staiger C, Junker-samek M, Predel HG. reduce lower back pain (Stam et al., 2001). In a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study with 142 ankle sprain participants, a comfrey root extract applied 4x/day for 8 days improved pain, swelling, and mobility without any adverse reactions (Koll et al., 2004). 2011;10(3):147-56. Most comfrey oils keep for around 2 years after production. 12 drops black pepper (Piper nigrum) essential oil J Hepatol 2003;39:437-46. Resuscitation 2008;76(3):323-324. Discard after a year or according to labeling. Comfrey contains chemicals that cause serious liver damage when taken by mouth. This makes quite a thick rich cream good for a body cream and an all healing cream . Sowa I, Paduch R, Strzemski M, et al. Copyright Holland & Barrett Retail Limited, 2022. Nat Prod Res 2018;32(5):605-9. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2017.1326492. It is not certain whether comfrey is effective in treating any medical condition. Looks like you may need to upgrade your browser We're sorry, we no longer support the web browser that you are using Barna, M., Kucera, A., Hladikova, M., & Kucera, M. (2012). radix) extract ointment in the treatment of patients with painful osteoarthritis of the knee: Results of a double-blind, randomised, bicenter, placebo-controlled trial. Comfrey cream may help treat knee osteoarthritis, according to a Cochrane review of topical herbal therapies. A limited number of clinical trials show short-term efficacy of topically applied, alkaloid-free comfrey preparations in skin abrasions and inflammatory conditions. Centurian, South Africa: Medpharm Scientific Publishers. Complement Ther Clin Pract. Be sure to use comfrey root from a reputable source that has properly identified the species. Staiger, C. Comfrey root: from tradition to modern clinical trials. An Evidence-Based Reference. One group used a cream with comfrey root fluid extract on the ankle while the others received a placebo. Comfrey is traditionally used for the symptomatic treatment of minor sprains and bruises and is also known for its healing properties. View abstract. What alternatives to comfrey cream are there for back pain? Do not use this product without medical advice if you are breast-feeding a baby. 2007;14(1):2-10. You should never ingest comfrey by mouth. Phytother.Res 2012;26(10):1441-1448. View abstract. However, further well-designed studies are needed. Many of those following the folk use of comfrey up to present-day think so. Tolerability and effectiveness of an antitrauma cream with comfrey herb extract in pediatric use with application on intact and on broken skin. Stickel F, Seitz HK. Three clinical studies have provided evidence that ointments containing comfrey root have helped reduce back pain. Wien.Med.Wochenschr. This leads to cirrhosis and eventually liver failure. Using a supplement like comfrey may have potential side effects. Comfrey root extracts have been used by herbalists and in folk traditions for centuries to soothe aches and pains. Phytomedicine 2005;12(10):707-714. 2013;21(6):724-745. doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2013.09.009. Barna, M., Kucera, A., Hladikova, M., and Kucera, M. Randomized double-blind study: wound-healing effects of a Symphytum herb extract cream (Symphytumxuplandicum Nyman) in children.

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